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The Oil of Mercy

Illustration of The Oil of Mercy

When Adam fell into disease near the end of his life, he gathered his sons and daughters so that he might see them before he died. Seth offered to go to paradise for fruit that might ease his father’s trouble, but Adam explained that the affliction came from the forbidden plant of which he and Eve had eaten. Seth and Eve then went near paradise, wept, and besought God to send His angel and give them the oil of compassion.

God sent the archangel Michael, who told Seth not to weary himself with that prayer concerning the tree in which flows the oil meant to anoint Adam. Michael declared that the oil would not be granted then, but only at the last times.

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Details

Category
Primordial
Associated With
Adam, Eve, Seth, Michael
Locations
Garden of Eden / Paradise

Key Chapters

Key Passages

Life of Adam and Eve 2: Adam Falls Sick

The Life of Adam and Eve 2:1-9

And Adam had thirty sons and thirty daughters. And he fell into disease, and cried with a loud voice, and said: Let all ...

A1nd Adam had thirty sons and thirty daughters. And he fell into disease, and cried with a loud voice, and said: Let all my sons come to me, that I may see them before I die. And they were all brought together, for the earth was inhabited in three parts; and they all came to the door of the house into which he had entered to pray to God.

2 And his son Seth said: Father Adam, what is thy disease? And he says: My children, great trouble has hold of me. And they say: What is the trouble and disease? And Seth answered and said to him: Is it that thou rememberest the fruits of paradise of which thou didst eat, and grievest thyself because of the desire of them? 3 If it is so, tell me, and I will go and bring thee fruit from paradise. For I will put dung upon my head, and weep and pray, and the Lord will hearken to me, and send his angel; and I shall bring it to thee, that thy trouble may cease from thee. 4 Adam says to him: No, my son Seth; but I have disease and trouble. Seth says to him: And how have they come upon thee? Adam said to him: When God made us, me and your mother, for whose sake also I die, He gave us every plant in paradise; but about one he commanded us not to eat of it, because on account of it we should die. 5 And the hour was at hand for the angels who guarded your mother to go up and worship the Lord; and the enemy gave to her, and she ate of the tree, knowing that I was not near her, nor the holy angels; then she gave me also to eat. 6 And when we had both eaten, God was angry with us. And the Lord, coming into paradise, set His throne, and called with a dreadful voice, saying, Adam, where art thou? and why art thou hidden from my face? shall the house be hidden from him that built it? 7 And He says, Since thou hast forsaken my covenant, I have brought upon thy body seventy strokes. The trouble of the first stroke is the injury of the eyes; the trouble of the second stroke, of the hearing; and so in succession, all the strokes shall overtake thee. 8 And Adam thus speaking to his sons, groaned out loud, and said: What shall I do? I am in great grief. And Eve also wept, saying: My lord Adam, arise, give me the half of thy disease, and let me bear it, because through me this has happened to thee; through me thou art in distresses and troubles. 9 And Adam said to Eve: Arise, and go with our son Seth near paradise, and put earth upon your heads, and weep, beseeching the Lord that He may have compassion upon me, and send His angel to paradise, and give me of the tree in which flows the oil out of it, and that thou mayest bring it to me; and I shall anoint myself, and have rest, and show thee the manner in which we were deceived at first.

Life of Adam and Eve 3: Seth and Eve Seek the Oil of Mercy

The Life of Adam and Eve 3:1-9

And Seth and Eve went into the regions of paradise. And as they were going along, Eve saw her son, and a wild beast figh...

A1nd Seth and Eve went into the regions of paradise. And as they were going along, Eve saw her son, and a wild beast fighting with him. And Eye wept, saying: Woe's me, woe's me; for if I come to the day of the resurrection, all who have sinned will curse me, saying, Eve did not keep the commandment of God.

2 And Eve cried out to the wild beast, saying: O thou evil wild beast, wilt thou not be afraid to fight with the image of God? How has thy mouth been opened? how have thy teeth been strengthened? how hast thou not been mindful of thy subjection, that thou wast formerly subject to the image of God? 3 Then the wild beast cried out, saying: O Eve, not against us thy upbraiding nor thy weeping, but against thyself, since the beginning of the wild beasts was from thee. How was thy mouth opened to eat of the tree about which God had commanded thee not to eat of it? 4 For this reason also our nature has been changed. Now, therefore, thou shalt not be able to bear up, if I begin to reproach thee. And Seth says to the wild beast: Shut thy mouth and be silent, and stand off from the image of God till the day of judgment. 5 Then the wild beast says to Seth: Behold, I stand off, Seth, from the image of God. Then the wild beast fled, and left him wounded, and went to his covert. And Seth went with his mother Eve near paradise: and they wept there, beseeching God to send His angel, to give them the oil of compassion. 6 And God sent to them the archangel Michael, and he said to them these words: Seth, man of God, do not weary thyself praying in this supplication about the tree in which flows the oil to anoint thy father Adam; for it will not happen to thee now, but at the last times. 7 Then shall arise all flesh from Adam even to that great day, as many as shall be a holy people; then shall be given to them all the delight of paradise, and God shall be in the midst of them; and there shall not any more be sinners before Him, because the wicked heart shall be taken from them, and there shall be given to them a heart made to understand what is good, and to worship God only. 8 Do thou again go to thy father, since the measure of his life has been fulfilled, equal to three days. And when his soul goes out, thou wilt behold its dreadful passage. And the angel, having said this, went away from them. 9 And Seth and Eve came to the tent where Adam was lying. And Adam says to Eve: Why didst thou work mischief against us, and bring upon us great wrath, which is death, holding sway over all our race? And he says to her: Call all our children, and our children's children, and relate to them the manner of our transgression.

Did You Know?

1

The sick Adam asked for oil from the tree in paradise so that he could anoint himself and have rest.

2

He sent Eve and Seth to weep near paradise with earth on their heads and beg God to send an angel with it.

3

On the way a wild beast attacked Seth, and it withdrew only when Seth ordered it to stand off from the image of God.

4

The text calls it the "oil of compassion" when Seth and Eve pray for it near paradise.

5

Michael answered that the oil would not be given now but at the last times, and sent Seth back to his father.