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The Cave of Treasures 52

3 min 5 verses Translated from the Syriac by E. A. Wallis Budge, 1927, public domain. Chapters follow Budge's section headings; verse numbers are this archive's own divisions, and his notes are omitted.

The Genealogies of the “Tribes” and the “Children of Israel”

Amminadab gave the sister of Nahshon to Eleazar son of Aaron, and of her was born Phinehas who prayed and the plague was stayed.

N1🔗ow there are certain doctors who trace the genealogies of the Tribes from the death of Jacob, and who mix them together, but they do not do this in the light of knowledge. They set in the midst two genealogies, one of the “Tribes,” and the other of the “Children of Israel”. Now fix thine attention on these generations, and how they became mixed together.

2🔗 [When] they went forth from Egypt: Judah begot Pharez, Pharez begot Hesrón (Hezron), Hezron begot Árám (Ram, I Chron. ii. 9), Aram begot Amminadab, Amminadab begot Nahshón (Nahson), and Nahshon was he who became prince of Judah. And Amminadab gave the sister of Nahshon to ‘Ir (so in the text, but read Eleazar), the son of Aaron, the priest; of her was born Phinehas, the great priest, who prayed “and the plague was stayed” (Num. xxv.

3🔗 7, 8; Ps. cvi. 30). Behold, I have shown thee that from Amminadab, the priesthood of the children of Israel was transmitted by the sister of Nahshon, and the kingdom by Nahshon her brother. Observe also that the priesthood and the kingdom were transmitted by Judah to the children of Israel. And Nahshon begot Shila, that is to say, Salmón, and Shila begot Boaz.

4🔗 Observe now that the kingdom went forth from Boaz and Ruth, the Moabitess, for the old man Boaz took Ruth to wife so that Lot, the son of Abraham’s brother, might have participation in the transmission of the kingdom. And God did not deprive the righteous man Lot of the reward of his labour, because he had suffered in exile with Abraham, and he received the angels of God in peace.

5🔗 And that the righteous man Lot might not be reviled because he slept with his daughters, God granted that the royal succession might be maintained by the seed of both, and that Christ should be born of the seed of Lot and Abraham. And from the seed of Ruth, the Moabitess, Obed was born, and from Obed, Jesse, and from Jesse, David, and from David, Solomon; these are the descendants of Ruth, the Moabitess, the daughter of Lot. And of Na’má (Naamah, I Kings xiv. 21), the Ammonitess, another daughter of Lot, whom Solomon took to wife, was born Rehoboam, who reigned after Solomon.

Did You Know?

1

Amminadab gave the sister of Nahshon to Eleazar son of Aaron, and of her was born Phinehas who prayed and the plague was stayed.

2

From Amminadab the priesthood was transmitted by Nahshon's sister and the kingdom by her brother Nahshon to Israel.

3

The old man Boaz took Ruth the Moabitess to wife so that Lot might have participation in the kingdom's transmission.

4

Through both of Lot's daughters the royal line continued so that Christ would be born of Lot and Abraham.

5

Of Naamah the Ammonitess, daughter of Lot and wife of Solomon, was born Rehoboam who reigned after Solomon.

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